Curated by Vinod Kumar Jain & Amit Jain · All Frontier Global · free, no login · reviewed 2026-07-05
Gateway to the world's greatest ice shelf
India × Ross Sea Region hub ↗ All countries factsheet
ross-sea-region lies within the Antarctic Treaty System, which reserves the region for peaceful scientific use and prohibits commercial mineral extraction. There is no resident economy or conventional trade; the only "trade" is the logistics of supplying research stations — fuel, food, scientific equipment and personnel — moved by national Antarctic programmes and expedition operators.
India angle: India operates Antarctic research stations (Maitri and Bharati) and participates in the Treaty System; its interest here is scientific and logistical, not commercial.
Outlook: governed by the Treaty and its Environmental Protocol — the watch point is the periodic review of the mining ban and the growth of managed expedition tourism.
Ross Sea Region uses the NZ dollar (expedition) (NZD). Capital: —.