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🇮🇳 India

Curated by Vinod Kumar Jain & Amit Jain · All Frontier Global · free, no login · reviewed 2026-07-05

Spiritual awakening amid vibrant chaos

In focus · 2026

In 2026 India sits at the centre of a trade realignment it spent a decade negotiating: within a single stretch it concluded the EU FTA in New Delhi in January, signed an interim deal with the United States that cut the reciprocal tariff to 18% in February, and saw its CETA with the UK scheduled to take effect on 15 July. For businesses and returning NRIs, the practical story is a widening web of duty-free access and easier professional mobility — from social-security exemptions in Britain to zero-tariff entry into Australia — that makes 2026 the most consequential year for Indian trade policy in a generation.

Capital
New Delhi
Currency
Indian rupee (INR)
Population
1,428,600,000
Languages
Hindi, English +22
Region
Asia
Drives on
left
Plugs
C, D, M
Voltage
230V / 50Hz
Emergency
112

Overview

Marigolds spill over Varanasi ghats at dawn, chai steam mingles with temple incense, and every train platform stages its own festival.

Trade & FTA

Trade agreements (15): Incl. UAE CEPA, Australia ECTA, ASEAN and EFTA (TEPA, in force); the India–UK CETA enters into force 15 Jul 2026 and the India–EU FTA was concluded 27 Jan 2026 (now ratifying).

Passport strength: visa-free/VOA to ~62 destinations. Improving, but still visa-heavy for many destinations.

India × India hub ↗ All countries factsheet

Visas & entry

Typically 30–90 days by eVisa type; varies by nationality

e-Visa: yes · Visa on arrival: Limited — mostly eVisa

Getting around

Trains for long distances, auto-rickshaws and Uber/Ola in cities, domestic flights.

Car vs taxi: Hire a car with driver rather than self-drive; Uber/Ola are reliable in most cities.

Money, SIM & tipping

Money: UPI digital payments are everywhere; cards in cities; carry cash for markets.

SIM & data: Local SIMs (Airtel, Jio) need a passport and take time to activate; eSIM growing.

Tipping: 10% in restaurants; small tips for drivers, guides and hotel staff appreciated.

Culture & language

Etiquette: Remove shoes at temples/homes, use the right hand, and dress modestly at sites.

Food: Try butter chicken, dosa and biryani; drink only bottled or filtered water.

Say hello: Hindi (+ many regional) — “Namaste (नमस्ते)” · thanks “Dhanyavaad (धन्यवाद)” · how much? “Yeh kitne ka hai? (कितने का?)”

Safety & emergency

Mind traffic and petty crime; women travellers should take extra precautions at night.

Emergency
112
Police
100
Ambulance
102
Fire
101

Living, nomad & costs

For nomads: Cheap and characterful; Goa, Bengaluru and Rishikesh draw nomads. Coworking is booming; power cuts and traffic are the trade-off.

Education: Very affordable public options; int'l schools in metros cost more.

Healthcare: World-class private hospitals at low cost; a medical-tourism hub.

Good to know (legal)

Cities we cover (8)

DelhiAgraMumbaiJodhpurUdaipurVaranasiHampiPushkar

Trade deep-dive

India is the reference market of this library — a diversified US$3.5-trillion-plus economy strong in IT and business services, generic pharmaceuticals, engineering goods, textiles and agriculture, and the anchor of every corridor covered here.

Trade framework: Incl.

India angle: the home market: exporters and importers use these profiles to price corridors into and out of India.

Outlook: a services-and-manufacturing growth story courting FTAs with the UK, EU and Gulf.

Qualitative profile for orientation — confirm current figures and agreement status before acting.

Frequently asked

What currency does India use?

India uses the Indian rupee (INR). Capital: New Delhi.

What trade agreements does India have?

Incl. UAE CEPA, Australia ECTA, ASEAN and EFTA (TEPA, in force); the India–UK CETA enters into force 15 Jul 2026 and the India–EU FTA was concluded 27 Jan 2026 (now ratifying).

Is India safe for travellers?

Mind traffic and petty crime; women travellers should take extra precautions at night.

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